Comparing Two Durations of Antibiotic Treatment for Children Hospitalized with Common Infections

Page last updated March 12, 2026

Study Design: Intervention Trial
PCORnet Infrastructure: Single IRB, Patient partners or engagement
Principal Investigator: Sunitha Kaiser and Katherine Auger
Institution: University of California, San Francisco
PCORnet® Network Partner: REACHnet
Funder: Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute (PCORI); (Project webpage)
Funding Date: 2025
Study Duration: 2025 – 2032
Participating PCORnet® Clinical Research Networks: GPC, OneFlorida+, PaTH, PEDSnet, REACHnet, STAR
Therapeutic Area: Infectious Disease
Status: Enrolling by invitation

Research Question(s):
For children hospitalized with pneumonia, skin infections, or urinary infections, do they recover better and have fewer side effects with a 5-day course of antibiotics, or a 10-day course of antibiotics?

Tube Size Randomized Trial during Emergency Tracheal Intubation

Page last updated November 07, 2025

Study Design: Intervention Trial
PCORnet Infrastructure: Single IRB, Patient partners or engagement, Clinical Research
Collaboration Agreement
Principal Investigator: Jonathan Casey
Institution: Vanderbilt University Medical Center
PCORnet® Network Partner: STAR
Funder: Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute (PCORI); (Project webpage)
Funding Date: 2024
Study Duration: 2025 – 2029
Participating PCORnet® Clinical Research Networks: ADVANCE, OneFlorida+, STAR
Therapeutic Area: Pulmonology
Status: Enrolling by invitation

Research Question(s):

  1. Do smaller breathing tubes prevent long-term problems with breathing, speaking and swallowing?
  2. Are smaller breathing tubes as good as larger breathing tubes for getting patients through their illness and off the breathing machine?