Comparing Alternative Strategies for Pharmacologic Management of Attention-Deficit / Hyperactivity Disorder in Children and Adolescents

Page last updated April 14, 2026

Study Design: Intervention Trial
Principal Investigator: Stephen Faraone
Institution: The Research Foundation For The State University of New York
Funder: Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute (PCORI); (Project webpage)
Participating PCORnet® Clinical Research Networks: GPC, INSIGHT, PEDSnet
Therapeutic Area: Mental and Behavioral Health
Status: Not yet recruiting

Research Question(s):

Are non-stimulants equally appropriate first line medications as stimulants for treating ADHD in school age youth, and which youth are most likely to benefit from which approach? This question addresses a health care challenge relevant to all youth with ADHD, their prescribers, and their parents.

A Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Renal Effects of Vancomycin Combined With Either Piperacillin/tazobactam or Meropenem

Page last updated February 4, 2026

Study Design: Intervention Trial
PCORnet Infrastructure: Single IRB, Patient partners or engagement, Clinical Research Collaboration Agreement
Principal Investigator: Daniel Freilich
Institution: Other
Funder: Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute (PCORI); (Project webpage)
Funding Date: 2025
Study Duration: 2026 – 2029
Participating PCORnet® Clinical Research Networks:
ADVANCE, GPC, INSIGHT, OneFlorida+, PaTH, REACHnet, STAR
Therapeutic Area
: Infectious Disease; Nephrology
Status: Not yet recruiting

Research Question(s): 1) In hospitalized patients with severe infections, does the antibiotic combination workhorse, vancomycin and piperacillin/tazobactam (VPT), cause more kidney injury than another standard antibiotic combination, vancomycin and meropenem (VM), and 2) what is VPT's relative impact on other patient centric outcomes such as mortality, other kidney effects, hospital length of stay, readmissions, complications, and quality of life.

Clinical Outcomes of Medications Post Anti-TNF: Researching Effectiveness in Pediatric IBD

Page last updated November 12, 2025

Study Design: Prospective Observational Study
PCORnet Infrastructure: Common Data Model (CDM), Single IRB, Patient partners or engagement, Clinical Research Collaboration Agreement
Principal Investigator: Michael D. Kappelman
Institution: University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
PCORnet® Network Partner: STAR
Funder: Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute (PCORI); (Project webpage)
Funding Date: 2025
Study Duration: 2025 – 2031
Participating PCORnet® Clinical Research Networks: GPC, INSIGHT, OneFlorida+, PaTH, PEDSnet, REACHnet, STAR
Therapeutic Area: Gastroenterology
Status: Not yet recruiting

Research Question(s):

  1. Can we determine which medicine is the safest and most effective at treating kids with Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis when the first medicine they take does not work for them?

Measurement Matters: Refining and Validating a Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Engagement Measure

Page last updated April 14, 2026

 

Study Design: Other, Development and initial validation of a PCOR engagement tool
PCORnet Infrastructure: Single IRB, Patient partners or engagement
Principal Investigator: Marc A. Cohen
Institution: University of Massachusetts Boston
PCORnet® Network Partner: External
Funder: Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute (PCORI); (project webpage)
Funding Date: 2023
Study Duration: 2023 – 2025
Participating PCORnet® Clinical Research Networks: GPC, INSIGHT, PEDSnet, REACHnet, STAR
Therapeutic Area: Engagement Methods
Condition: Other; Science of Engagement Award to develop and validate an engagement tool on engagement quality and selected outcomes
Age Range: PCORI lead investigators and/or those who manage PCORI projects
Status: Not yet recruiting

Research Question(s):

  1. Can we develop a concise way to measure the extent to which researchers engaging older adults in research projects are doing so effectively and can we assign a score that represents a value for the quality of engagement?
  2. Having done this, can we then apply this new measure to score projects that are engaging older adults in research and see whether higher quality engagement scores are related to better short and medium term PCOR project outcomes?

Greenlight Plus Study: A Randomized Study of Approaches to Early Childhood Obesity Prevention

Page last updated April 14, 2026

Study Websitehttps://www.greenlight-program.org/
ClinicalTrials.gov#
: NCT04042467
Study Design: Intervention Trial
PCORnet Infrastructure (Phase 1): Common Data Model (CDM), Single IRB, Patient partners or engagement
PCORnet Infrastructure (Phase 2): Single IRB, Patient partners or engagement
Principal Investigator: Bill Heerman
Institution: Vanderbilt University Medical Center
PCORnet® Network Partner: STAR
Funder: Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute (PCORI); (Project webpage)
Funding Date (Phase 1): 2018
Study Duration (Phase 1): 2019 - 2025
Funding Date (Phase 2): 2025
Study Duration (Phase 2): 2025 - 2031
Participating PCORnet® Clinical Research Networks: INSIGHT, OneFlorida+, PaTH, STAR
Therapeutic Area: Metabolic Disorders
Condition: Behavior, Health; Child Obesity
Status (Phase 1): Active, not recruiting
Status (Phase 2): Not yet recruiting

Research Question(s):
The research team is recruiting 900 English- and Spanish-speaking parent-infant pairs from six primary care clinics. The team is assigning the pairs by chance to receive either Greenlight or Greenlight Plus for two years. At the start of the study and throughout the child's first two years of life, the team is interviewing families and reviewing medical records to see how each baby is growing. The team wants to know how Greenlight and Greenlight Plus compare in promoting healthy weight gain for different groups based on language, race, ethnicity, and health literacy.